Spray Nozzle Clogging and Wear: Causes and Fixes
Why spray nozzles clog, wear and drip, how to spot the symptoms and what to change: filtration, nozzle type, material and maintenance.
A nozzle that clogs or wears changes flow, pattern and droplet size, often without anyone noticing until the process suffers.
Common symptoms
- Streaky or uneven pattern
- Pressure rising (clogging) or falling (wear) at the same pump setting
- Higher water use than expected
- Dripping after shut-off
Causes of clogging
- Debris, rust or scale in the supply
- Hard water depositing scale in fine orifices
- Solids in recirculated liquid
Fixes
- Install or upgrade line and nozzle strainers sized to the smallest passage
- Use softened or RO water for fine misting nozzles
- Choose large free-passage designs such as spiral nozzles for dirty liquids
- Flush headers after maintenance
Causes of wear
- Abrasive solids eroding the orifice
- Chemical attack on the wrong material
- Cleaning with hard tools that damage the orifice
Fixes
- Move to harder or chemically compatible materials
- Clean with soft brushes or soak, never with wires
- Replace nozzles on a schedule based on measured flow
Tell us the symptoms and your nozzle model; we will suggest the right replacement or upgrade.
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